Records & Indexes | Research Help Records & Indexes Historical data and primary source materials. Lymans is the type of place worth visiting several times. The Box Hill Historical Society is affiliated with the Royal Historical Society of Victoria and is a member of the Association of Eastern Historical Societies. Steeped in history, this region has played host to exploration, revolution, and industry. Lyman Museum. American missionaries arrived in Hilo.  They taught reading and writing to the Hawaiians. The State Historical Society of Iowa has been a trustee of Iowa’s historical legacy since 1857. Unlike many Hawaiian cities, Hilo has never experienced huge tourist draws, which means it has stayed true to the state’s pre-World War II persona and is home to plantation-style architecture and historic storefronts. The law also restricted immigration to the U.S. to only fifty Filipinos each year.  The companies cooperated to keep prices of their products high and the extent of power that they enjoyed was considered by some as equivalent to an oligarchy. YP - The Real Yellow PagesSM - helps you find the right local businesses to meet your specific needs. Student members of this society are eligible to present papers at the regional PAT conference and, in past years, have received top honors for outstanding undergraduate writing. Lovecraft Historical Society is an international organization for fans of the author H.P. Eruption activity shifted downrift and a period of continuous activity began. "After crossing tiny one-lane wooden bridges above picturesque waterfalls and lush river valleys with sunlight peeping through the dense foliage, lighting to brilliant the myriad hues of green." The Historic Palace Theater in downtown Hilo was originally built in 1925 and considered the grandest outer Island movie hall in Hawaii. The Japanese government lifted the restriction on immigration to Hawaii.    Within 5-6 years more than 40,000 Japanese came.  Many moved on the west coast of the United States.  The late 1950s brought numerous union slowdowns, walkouts, and shutdowns to Pepeekeo.  Pepeekeo and Hakalau sugar companies merged in 1963. Hilo had a wide beach and another row of downtown storefronts and railroad tracks that brought sugar to the wharves that reached from town into the bay. Govenor Poindexter declared martial law, suspended th writ of habeas corpus, closed the local courts, and turned the powers of government to the military. Areas that were destroyed by previous tsunamis have been converted into huge parks, beautifying the small town. Willie Shipman bought a mansion in Hilo, where his wife, Mary, had guests that included Lili’uokalani, the last queen of Hawaii and the famous author Jack London.   Theo H. Davies was sold in 1973 to Jardine Matheson & Co., a British firm based in Hong Kong. The Historical Society of the Somerset Hills has no paid staff. During the height of the Depression, labor problems over low pay and poor working conditions resulted in the Hilo Longshoremen striking against the inter-island Steamship Navigation Co.  On July 22, some 250 strikers, supporters and family members marched down Kuhio road to the wharf.  Seeing the crowd, the policed used tear gas and in the resulting panic shot and bayoneted 51 of the Hilo townsmen.  Though no one was killed, the incident has come to be known as the Hilo Massacre. The Hawaii plantation labor force was 54.7% Japanese and 22.9% Filipino.  During the 1920s an average of 7,630 Filipinos arrived in Hawaii annually. Inspire. Hilo has suffered earthquakes, lava flows and tsunamis, some of them devastating.  After major disasters, many Hilo residents left not able to deal with having to rebuild the town. Castle &Cook (later known as one of  Hawaii’s Big 5) was incorporated as a department store that sold farm tools, sewing equipment and medicine.  Castle and Cook started investing in Hawaii’s sugar industry running plantations in Kohala and Haiku and became one the Hawaii’s Big 5 Territorial companies..  Later it invested in Matson Navigation Company along with three other companies in Hawaii and invested in Hawaiian Pineapple Company later renamed Dole Food Company. Since then they have had much anticipated interest in … Hawaii Plantation & Industrial Museum Hilo The H.P. Didn't find what you were looking for? For many Japanese immigrants, most of whom had worked their own family farms back home, the relentless toil and impersonal scale of industrial agriculture was unbearable, and thousands fled to the mainland before their contracts were up. The families that remained in Hilo through 200 years of travails, in some cases rebuilding the town multiple times, have a special connection to town and surrounding land.  They are tough people that have withstood many hardships and prevailed. National Societies. Pacific Tsunami Museum Inc. Hilo, HI 96720 4. First contact with China dates back to 1787 when an English merchant stopped in Hawaii on his way from N. Am to China and met with the chief of Kauai who accompanied him to Canton, China on his trip to trade furs for Chinese goods. The museum has a large collection of rocks, minerals and shells. We have found the people in Hilo to be very generous and kind and love the diversity of the people and their amazing experiences. Davies exited the sugar business in 1984 by selling Hamakua Sugar Co. to one of its executives. Moultrie County Historical Society. Northwestern Hawaiian Islands Marine National Monument, Pu'uhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park, American Society Prevention of Cruelty to Animals - ASPCA, Marriage, Family, Child & Individual Counselors. Unlike the mainland, people here have traveled widely and in most cases have two or more cultures integrated into their family life. The eruption has also added more than 280 acres of new land to Hawai'i island and continues today to change the shape of the coastline, General Lyman Field airport is changed to Hilo International Airport (ITO). Chinese immigrants are credited with being the first in Hawaii to refine sugar. The Pepeekeo Sugar Company’s crop was estimated at 1800 tons and the factory was constructed of corrugated iron buildings with machinery manufactured by Honolulu Iron Works. Our mission is to preserve the historic narratives and artifacts specific to our region while also inspiring a love of history in the… In addition to the three days of hula competition, there are hula demonstrations all week long, a traditional Hawaiian crafts fair, a huge Merrie Monarch Parade, and a festival. Discover the past of Hilo on historical maps. By 1923 indigenous Hawaiians population had dwindled to 16%.  The largest percentage of Hawaii’s population was Japanese. A new eruption series began at Pu'u 'O'o-Kupaianaha on the island of Hawai'i. During the event-filled week, Hula takes over Hilo. By the early 1900s a number of wharves had been constructed, the breakwater was begun, and a new railroad system designated Hilo as a center of commerce. Though the people of Hilo are polite, newcomers (“malihini”) are considered outsiders.  Mainlanders often create expectations of their life in Hawaii from visits to Hawaiian resorts and are sometimes disappointed. 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